The term hemorrhoid refers to the state of swollen blood vessels that commonly happens in the lower part of the rectum. Physicians and health experts have been trying to point out the exact cause of the ailment and end up with a number of causes, with straining during bowel movements and pregnancy being two of the leading causes. The illness has been common among adults of all ages and genders, and the latest research shows that nearly three out of four adults are likely to develop hemorrhoid during certain periods.
Although doctors do not categorize the disease as a deadly illness, the symptoms may cause discomfort, especially if the affected area starts to form a clot. Thus, let us take a closer look at the disease by highlighting the symptoms and the prevention.
The Symptoms
The symptoms of a hemorrhoid include bleeding rectum during bowel movements, irritation, pain, swelling parts of the anus, uncomfortable feeling while defecating, and the presence of a lump around the rectum. Although the ailment is far from lethal, the discomfort that one has to go through should be strong enough reason to start taking action whenever the above signs appear. Some people may start noticing the signs when things are severe already. However, if you notice one or two of the above symptoms, it is advisable to consult with a doctor as soon as possible to prevent worse scenarios.
Consultation with health experts will also help you diagnose what kind of hemorrhoid you are suffering from. Based on the location, there are two types of hemorrhoid and, of course, both have different treatments to alleviate the symptoms and take care of the wounds. The internal hemorrhoids happen inside the rectum, and one of the most common signs is bleeding while defecating. The second type is the external hemorrhoids, and it affects the external part of the rectum. Different from the first type that rarely causes itches or irritation, the second type proves to be prone to external wounds causing discomfort. Those suffering from the second type of the disease have a bigger chance of developing a clot that may lead to severe pain and lump.
The Prevention
It is always advisable to prevent unwanted situations before it is too late. This statement also applies to health as people nowadays are prone to ailments due to an unhealthy lifestyle. When it comes to preventing hemorrhoids, fiber-rich food, such as fruits and organic vegetables, is highly recommended by many health experts.